Causes

Loss of control in airline accidents

Official investigators identified loss of control in 6 of the incidents we cover, from 1987 to 2010. Each account explains how it arose in that case. A shared topic does not mean the same cause.

Last updated

Loss of control incident summary
DateFlightAircraftLocationFatalitiesReport status
25 January 2010Ethiopian Flight 409Boeing 737-800Mediterranean Sea, about 5 nautical miles southwest of Beirut airport90 aboard; 0 on the groundLEVEL 3 Final report
14 October 2004Pinnacle Airlines Flight 3701Bombardier CL-600-2B19 (CRJ-200)Residential area about 2.5 miles south of Jefferson City Memorial Airport, Missouri2, both pilots; none on the groundLEVEL 3 Final report
11 May 1996ValuJet Flight 592McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32Everglades, about 17 miles northwest of Miami International Airport110 aboard; 0 on the groundLEVEL 3 Final report
31 October 1994American Eagle Flight 4184Avions de Transport Regional model 72-212 (ATR 72)A soybean field near Roselawn, Indiana68 aboard; 0 on the groundLEVEL 3 Final report
3 March 1991United Airlines Flight 585Boeing 737-291 AdvancedWidefield Park, Colorado Springs, Colorado25LEVEL 3 Final report
16 August 1987Northwest Airlines Flight 255McDonnell Douglas DC-9-82 (MD-82)Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport, Romulus, Michigan156 total: 154 aboard and 2 on the groundLEVEL 3 Final report
Ethiopian Airlines Boeing 737-800 ET-ANB on a runway at Dubai before the accident.ET-ANB at Dubai on 18 November 2009: Alastair T. Gardiner

Ethiopian Flight 409

A Boeing 737-800 entered two stalls and a spiral dive after leaving Beirut at night. All 90 people aboard died. Lebanon attributed the loss of control to crew handling; Ethiopian representatives disputed the findings.

Incident date:

LEVEL 3 Final report

Pinnacle Airlines CRJ-200 in Northwest Airlink colours flying with its landing gear extendedA Pinnacle Airlines CRJ-200 in Northwest Airlink colours: Cory W. Watts

Pinnacle Airlines Flight 3701

A positioning CRJ-200 stalled at 41,000 feet. Both engines flamed out, repeated restarts failed, and the aircraft crashed near Jefferson City.

Incident date:

LEVEL 3 Final report

ValuJet DC-9-32 N904VJ on the ground at Washington Dulles in May 1995.N904VJ at Washington Dulles in May 1995: RedRipper24

ValuJet Flight 592

Oxygen generators carried in the forward cargo hold ignited a fire that spread into the DC-9 as its crew tried to return to Miami.

Incident date:

LEVEL 3 Final report

American Eagle ATR 72 N288AM on the ground at Dallas Fort Worth.American Eagle ATR 72 N288AM at Dallas Fort Worth in September 1996: Kev Colbran

American Eagle Flight 4184

An ATR 72 holding for Chicago encountered large supercooled droplets. Ice behind the deice boots led to an aileron reversal and a fatal loss of control.

Incident date:

LEVEL 3 Final report

United Airlines Boeing 737 N999UA at Denver Stapleton Airport in 1989N999UA at Denver Stapleton Airport in April 1989: Paul Seymour

United Airlines Flight 585

A Boeing 737 rolled right and crashed near Colorado Springs. The NTSB's amended final report found that its rudder most likely reversed the pilots' command.

Incident date:

LEVEL 3 Final report

Northwest Airlines MD-82 N301RC flying with landing gear extendedNorthwest Airlines MD-82 N301RC at Las Vegas: Aero Icarus

Northwest Airlines Flight 255

An MD-82 left Detroit with its flaps and slats retracted. The crew omitted the taxi checklist, and the unpowered takeoff warning system stayed silent.

Incident date:

LEVEL 3 Final report